Breed preference, selection criteria and production performance of dairy cattle in the selected smallholder dairy farms in Zimbabwe

Abstract: 
This study identified breed preferences, production performance and selection criteria used in selecting dairy breeds in Zimbabwe. A questionnaire based survey was conducted on 109 smallholder dairy farmers in Zimbabwe and data were analyzed using SAS version 9.1.3. Crossbreds were preferred by farmers compared to pure indigenous and exotic dairy breeds. Milk yield and growth rate were the prefered selection criteria. There was no significant difference observed in the average milk yields/herd/ day in Guruve (8.98 ± 6.11), Marirangwe (9.54 ± 5.12) and Nharira-Lancashire (8.20 ± 5.13) smallholder schemes.
Cette étude a identifié les préférences de race, le rendement de production et les critères de sélection utilisés dans le choix des races laitières au Zimbabwe. Un questionnaire a été administré sur 109 fermiers de laiterie au Zimbabwe et les données ont été analysées en utilisant la version 9.1.3 de SAS. Des hybrides ont été préférés par des fermiers par rapport aux races indigènes pures et exotiques de leur laiterie. Le rendement en lait et le taux de croissance étaient les critères de sélection préférés. Il n’y avait aucune différence significative observée dans les rendements moyens en lait/troupeau/jour chez les petits exploitants de Guruve (8.98 ± 6.11), de Marirangwe (9.54 ± 5.12) et de Nharira-Lancashire (8.20 ± 5.13).
Language: 
English
Country: 
Region Focus: 
Southern Africa
University/affiliation: 
Collection: 
RUFORUM Conferences and Workshops
Licence conditions: 
Open Access
Access restriction: 
Form: 
Printed resource
Publisher: 
ISSN: 
E_ISSN: 
Edition: 
Extent: 
1113-1116
Notes: 

About the RUFORUM 2010 Biennal Conference
"The 2010 RUFORUM Biennial Conference was the second in the series. The main objective of the Biennial conferences is to provide a platform for agricultural research for development stakeholders in Africa and beyond to actively exchange findings and experiences, while at the same time learning lessons towards improving performance of the agricultural sector and ultimately people’s livelihoods. The biennial conference is RUFORUM’s most comprehensive meeting for the diversity of stakeholders in agriculture. It is especially dedicated to graduate students and their supervisors, grantees in RUFORUM member universities and alumni. It is a platform for peer review, quality control, mentorship, networking and shared learning. This record contains an extended abstract accepted under the theme of Animal Science"