Biotic constraints to passion fruit production in central and eastern provinces of Kenya

Abstract: 
Passion fruit is an important crop in Kenya for income generation. However, passion fruit production faces major challenges due to pests and diseases that have led to yield losses of 50-100%. To support development of effective integrated management measures, a survey was carried out in July 2010 in Central and Eastern provinces. Results showed that >70% of farmers in the surveyed area had abandoned passion fruit farming due to dieback, fusarium wilt, brown spot, phytophthora canker and woodiness virus infections and pests like thrips and mites.
Le fruit de la passion(ou passiflore) est une culture importante au Kenya pour la génération de revenus. Cependant, la production de ce fruit fait face aux défis majeurs à cause des parasites et des maladies qui ont conduit à des pertes de rendement de 50-100%. Pour soutenir le développement de mesures efficaces de gestion intégrée, un sondage a été réalisé en Juillet 2010 dans les provinces centrale et orientale. Les résultats ont montré que plus de 70% d’agriculteurs dans le milieu étudié ont abandonné l’agriculture de passiflore à cause du dépérissement, de la fusariose, de la tache brune, du chancre de Phytophthora et des infections virales et des parasites comme les Thysanoptères et les acariens.
Language: 
English
Date of publication: 
2010
Country: 
Region Focus: 
East Africa
University/affiliation: 
Collection: 
RUFORUM Conferences and Workshops
Licence conditions: 
Open Access
Access restriction: 
Form: 
Printed resource
Publisher: 
ISSN: 
E_ISSN: 
Edition: 
Extent: 
239-241
Notes: 

"The 2010 RUFORUM Biennial Conference was the second in the series. The main objective of the Biennial conferences is to provide a platform for agricultural research for development stakeholders in Africa and beyond to actively exchange findings and experiences, while at the same time learning lessons towards improving performance of the agricultural sector and ultimately people’s livelihoods. The biennial conference is RUFORUM’s most comprehensive meeting for the diversity of stakeholers in agriculture. It is especially dedicated to graduate students and their supervisors, grantees in RUFORUM member universities and alumni. It is a platform for peer review, quality control, mentorship, networking and shared learning. This record contains an extended abstract accepted under the theme of agronomy".